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Table 3 De novo assembly of clinical E. coli strains with ONT reads using Flye, Canu, Wtdbg2, and NECAT assemblers with and without read correcting with Medaka, NextPolish, and Racon. M = Medaka, NP = NextPolish, R = Racon. Bold = highest number, underline = lowest number, NA = not applicable

From: The impact of applying various de novo assembly and correction tools on the identification of genome characterization, drug resistance, and virulence factors of clinical isolates using ONT sequencing

Assembler

Flye

Canu

Wtdbg2

NECAT

Read correction

-

M

NP

R

-

M

NP

R

-

M

NP

R

-

M

NP

R

Total length (bp)

 Barcode01

5,469,936

5,478,602

5,539,345

5,475,629

5,579,075

5,593,923

5,579,075

5,589,830

4,715,179

4,732,533

4,715,179

4,729,394

5,459,846

5,467,399

5,459,846

5,463,665

 Barcode02

5,066,917

5,080,864

5,066,917

5,075,921

4,615,621

4,638,920

4,615,621

4,632,707

3,359,552

3,477,009

3,359,552

3,465,773

NA

NA

NA

NA

 Barcode03

5,294,465

5,302,241

5,294,465

5,300,744

5,303,012

5,315,872

5,303,012

5,314,629

5,213,454

5,238,851

5,213,454

5,237,108

5,314,925

5,320,631

5,314,925

5,318,958

 Barcode04

5,247,697

5,256,000

5,247,697

5,253,316

5,369,978

5,385,202

5,369,978

5,381,812

4,220,087

4,244,567

4,220,087

4,236,146

5,208,954

5,215,762

5,208,954

5,212,343

 Barcode06

5,476,326

5,484,941

5,476,326

5,483,418

5,530,456

5,545,123

5,530,456

5,542,970

5,410,478

5,437,044

5,410,478

5,434,446

5,475,891

5,482,890

5,475,891

5,481,005

 Barcode08

9,671,007

9,682,127

9,671,007

9,654,206

5,988,291

6,026,955

5,988,291

6,010,588

4,369,074

4,529,659

4,369,074

4,508,127

NA

NA

NA

NA

 Barcode09

7,253,462

7,269,121

7,253,462

7,244,915

7,482,615

7,521,371

7,482,615

7,504,387

6,279,759

6,386,039

6,279,759

6,354,810

6,253,465

6,278,638

6,253,465

6,254,786

 Barcode11

4,892,227

4,899,205

4,892,227

4,899,245

4,977,509

4,988,711

4,977,509

4,988,061

5,046,387

5,073,001

5,046,387

5,050,697

4,648,910

4,653,507

4,648,910

4,653,170

 Barcode12

5,515,594

5,520,560

5,511,890

5,517,067

5,709,957

5,725,656

5,709,957

5,721,016

5,329,936

5,365,151

5,329,936

5,359,875

5,409,945

5,417,213

5,409,945

5,412,674

Number of contigs

 Barcode01

5

5

5

5

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

3

3

3

3

 Barcode02

126

128

126

128

207

207

207

207

127

127

127

127

NA

NA

NA

NA

 Barcode03

6

6

6

6

3

3

3

3

9

9

9

9

8

8

8

8

 Barcode04

13

13

13

13

12

12

12

12

14

14

14

13

13

13

13

13

 Barcode06

11

11

11

11

6

6

6

6

17

17

17

17

6

6

6

6

 Barcode08

357

358

357

356

537

539

537

537

209

209

209

209

NA

NA

NA

NA

 Barcode09

137

137

137

137

127

127

127

127

79

79

79

78

108

108

108

108

 Barcode11

1

1

1

1

10

10

10

10

12

12

12

9

1

1

1

1

 Barcode12

18

16

16

16

15

15

15

15

11

11

11

11

20

20

20

20

GC%

 Barcode01

50.74

50.74

50.78

50.73

50.72

50.72

50.72

50.71

50.74

50.73

50.74

50.71

50.75

50.76

50.75

50.75

 Barcode02

50.92

50.92

50.92

50.89

50.84

50.93

50.84

50.88

51.5

51.22

51.5

51.1

NA

NA

NA

NA

 Barcode03

50.8

50.79

50.8

50.79

50.82

50.81

50.82

50.81

50.81

50.78

50.81

50.77

50.8

50.8

50.8

50.8

 Barcode04

50.66

50.65

50.66

50.64

50.75

50.75

50.75

50.74

50.49

50.46

50.49

50.43

50.64

50.65

50.64

50.63

 Barcode06

50.57

50.56

50.57

50.56

50.48

50.47

50.48

50.46

50.52

50.51

50.52

50.49

50.5

50.5

50.5

50.49

 Barcode08

52.9

52.88

52.9

52.79

53.15

53.15

53.15

53.03

54.61

53.96

54.61

53.46

NA

NA

NA

NA

 Barcode09

50.21

50.13

50.21

50.06

50.68

50.68

50.68

50.62

50.49

50.41

50.49

50.28

50.71

50.7

50.71

50.66

 Barcode11

50.85

50.84

50.85

50.84

50.77

50.76

50.77

50.76

50.75

50.72

50.75

50.7

50.95

50.95

50.95

50.94

 Barcode12

22

50.39

50.4

50.38

22

50.38

50.39

50.37

11

50.44

50.47

50.41

18

50.36

50.35

50.34

Total aligned (bp)

 Barcode01

4,153,701

4,131,518

2,489,913

4,088,076

4,089,970

4,149,790

4,089,969

4,098,541

3,435,260

3,582,022

3,435,144

3,513,526

4,072,587

4,137,015

4,072,586

4,073,699

 Barcode02

4,234,234

4,223,032

4,234,231

4,149,381

3,614,373

3,805,118

3,614,371

3,730,664

1,115,774

2,732,632

1,115,774

2,757,655

NA

NA

NA

NA

 Barcode03

4,450,464

4,430,100

4,450,464

4,410,942

4,405,608

4,441,610

4,405,608

4,426,312

4,140,253

4,385,142

4,140,253

4,370,266

4,385,814

4,443,930

4,385,814

4,415,394

 Barcode04

4,223,485

4,182,278

4,223,485

4,163,481

4,152,322

4,204,149

4,152,322

4,165,641

3,217,785

3,470,346

3,217,785

3,432,050

4,096,702

4,189,276

4,096,702

4,153,810

 Barcode06

4,430,645

4,406,775

4,430,645

4,376,047

4,365,538

4,409,083

4,365,339

4,372,342

4,147,601

4,375,901

4,147,601

4,336,730

4,289,285

4,396,616

4,289,128

4,355,667

 Barcode08

3,949,545

3,951,123

3,949,544

3,955,591

2,610,245

2,669,926

2,610,245

2,667,499

335,832

1,185,183

335,832

1,391,558

NA

NA

NA

NA

 Barcode09

4,679,828

4,626,706

4,679,828

4,590,052

5,601,691

5,633,641

5,601,691

5,502,302

3,426,173

4,258,633

3,426,173

4,304,669

4,593,133

4,669,739

4,593,133

4,621,159

 Barcode11

4,126,820

4,107,981

4,126,846

4,082,815

4,074,616

4,104,945

4,074,642

4,069,038

3,915,825

4,109,486

3,915,851

4,067,450

3,873,085

3,909,040

3,873,111

3,873,759

 Barcode12

4,110,855

4,086,413

4,110,855

4,065,379

4,057,280

4,105,650

4,057,280

4,081,821

3,656,460

4,072,434

3,656,453

4,025,549

3,966,073

4,045,206

3,965,670

4,009,086

Indels

 Barcode01

3369

4497

9003

5765

6088

4475

6088

6026

8020

4006

8019

5368

6899

4601

6899

5946

 Barcode02

3363

4484

3363

6801

11,882

4379

11,882

7155

12,724

7131

12,724

6097

NA

NA

NA

NA

 Barcode03

3094

4423

3094

5826

6265

4379

6265

6080

13,714

4438

13,714

6120

8115

4581

8115

6020

 Barcode04

3031

4129

3031

5484

6350

4004

6350

5771

11,303

3634

11,303

5024

8076

4348

8076

5687

 Barcode06

3197

4403

3197

6135

6346

4327

6346

6290

12,523

4587

12,523

6527

8256

4613

8254

6251

 Barcode08

7221

7447

7221

9096

8513

4225

8513

6916

4077

4412

4077

4924

NA

NA

NA

NA

 Barcode09

7054

8617

7054

10,217

13,117

10,696

13,117

14,279

24,432

11,822

24,431

10,949

11,868

8790

11,868

11,192

 Barcode11

2867

3990

2867

5678

5206

3837

5206

5731

9919

4053

9919

5821

6519

3942

6519

5394

 Barcode12

3232

4313

3253

5451

3648.64

4338

6042

5714

3537.49

4819

15,282

5811

3616.25

4626

7715

5691