Fig. 6From: The nicotine-degrading enzyme NicA2 reduces nicotine levels in blood, nicotine distribution to brain, and nicotine discrimination and reinforcement in ratsReduction of blood and brain nicotine concentrations by NicA2. Rats were pretreated with NicA2 i.v. and 5 min later received nicotine 0.03 mg/kg i.v. Groups of rats had nicotine levels measured at 1, 3 or 5 min. Blood (upper panel) and brain (lower panel) nicotine concentrations were reduced by NicA2 in a dose- and time-related manner, with substantial NicA2 effects at doses of ≥5 mg/kg, and with greater reduction of nicotine concentrations at 3 and 5 min than at 1 min. **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 compared to BSA using Bonferroni-corrected Welch’s t tests. Mean ± SD, n = 8/groupBack to article page