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Table 1 Fatty acid composition of yeast transformants containing the empty plasmid (pYES2) and recombinant plasmids (pPyDes6 and pMPyDes6) grown in SD medium supplemented with 50 μM fatty acid substrates

From: The codon-optimized Δ6-desaturase gene of Pythium sp. as an empowering tool for engineering n3/n6 polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis

Yeast transformant

Fatty acid composition in total fatty acids (% w/w)

C16:0

C16:1∆9

C16:2∆6,9

C18:0

C18:1∆9

C18:2∆6,9

C18:2∆9,12 (LA)

C18:3∆6,9,12 (GLA)

C18:3∆9,12,15 (ALA)

C18:4∆6,9,12,15 (STA)

pYES2 (control)

          

 No fatty acid addition

22.1 ± 0.4

43.7 ± 0.5

-

7.5 ± 0.1

26.7 ± 0.2

-

-

-

-

-

 +LA

23.5 ± 0.3

34.3 ± 0.9

-

8.5 ± 0.1

20.2 ± 0.7

-

13.6 ± 1.2

-

-

-

 +ALA

22.7 ± 0.3

32.8 ± 0.3

-

8.7 ± 0.1

20.9 ± 0.6

-

-

-

14.9 ± 0.7

-

pPyDes6

          

 No fatty acid addition

19.1 ± 1.3

43.7 ± 3.6

1.4 ± 0.1

7.9 ± 0.5

27.8 ± 1.9

-

-

-

-

-

 +LA

22.4 ± 0.5

37.6 ± 0.4

0.2 ± 0.0

7.1 ± 0.2

21.1 ± 0.3

-

11.2 ± 0.0

0.6 ± 0.0

-

-

 +ALA

21.0 ± 2.1

29.9 ± 8.1

0.2 ± 0.1

5.8 ± 2.0

28.9 ± 11.4

-

-

-

13.8 ± 1.0

0.6 ± 0.2

pMPyDes6

          

 No fatty acid addition

22.6 ± 0.2

31.9 ± 0.1

11.4 ± 0.2

7.7 ± 0.0

23.3 ± 0.1

3.1 ± 0.0

-

-

-

-

 +LA

24.8 ± 0.2

26.6 ± 0.0

5.7 ± 0.3

9.6 ± 0.1

20.8 ± 0.0

1.6 ± 0.0

4.1 ± 0.1

6.9 ± 0.1

-

-

 +ALA

24.6 ± 0.3

25.2 ± 0.2

5.9 ± 0.0

10.3 ± 0.1

20.3 ± 0.4

1.6 ± 0.1

-

-

4.7 ± 0.3

7.3 ± 0.1