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Table 4 Where do concerns occur? t-test analysis

From: Effects of research tool patents on biotechnology innovation in a developing country: A case study of South Korea

 

Business field

N

Mean

Std. deviation

t

Df

Sig. (2-tailed)

Main Effect***

Biomedical

39

--0.026

1.013

--2.975

67.652

0.004

 

Others

70

0.543

0.846

   

Evaluating effects**

Biomedical

39

--0.282

0.972

--2.483

107.000

0.015

 

Others

70

0.143

0.785

   
  1. *** denotes statistical significance at the < 0.01 level.
  2. ** denotes statistical significance at the < 0.05 level.