25 mW
|
5 to 500 ms
|
Region near the blastomere-yolk interface could not be laser ablated. This result was independent of the chosen beam dwell time.
|
30 mW
|
50 to 200 ms
|
Region near the blastomere-yolk interface was occasionally laser ablated.
|
|
> 500 ms
|
Laser ablation near the blastomere-yolk region occurred with high reproducibility.
|
40–45 mW
|
5 to 500 ms
|
Surgical-ablation near the blastomere-yolk region occurred for the entire beam dwell range. Cavitation bubbles were short lived for beam dwell times ≤ 100 ms. Above 100 ms, cavitation bubbles were large, with increased blastomere-surface damage.
|
> 45 mW
|
5 to 500 ms
|
Surgical-ablation persisted for the entire beam dwell range. Laser induced cavitation bubbles were large. A large area of blastomere-surface damage was observed.
|